Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the condition. Among the methods applied:

  • Splint (night plate) applications performed by a dentist or maxillofacial surgeon

  • Physiotherapy and exercises

  • Medication (painkillers, muscle relaxants)

  • Botulinum toxin injections

  • ESWT (shock wave therapy) and chiropractic treatment

  • Surgical interventions (rarely, when other methods fail)